{"id":5002,"date":"2022-03-29T01:50:04","date_gmt":"2022-03-28T17:50:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=5002"},"modified":"2022-05-03T17:38:26","modified_gmt":"2022-05-03T09:38:26","slug":"%e7%b0%a1%e8%a8%8a%e5%af%a6%e8%81%af%e5%88%b6%e8%a7%80%e5%af%9f%e7%ad%86%e8%a8%98%ef%bc%88%e4%ba%8c%ef%bc%89%ef%bc%9a%e5%85%a9%e7%b5%84%e5%ae%98%e6%96%b9%e8%b3%87%e6%96%99%e7%9a%84%e6%af%94%e8%bc%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=5002","title":{"rendered":"\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u89c0\u5bdf\u7b46\u8a18\uff08\u4e8c\uff09\uff1a\u7d71\u8a08\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u6bd4\u8f03\u8207\u958b\u653e\u6027\u554f\u984c"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2848\" src=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_User_4200482-300x300.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 20px) 100vw, 20px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_User_4200482-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_User_4200482-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_User_4200482-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_User_4200482-280x280.png 280w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_User_4200482.png 512w\" alt=\"\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/member_post\/16?class=12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u9673\u821c\u4f36<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/poren.tw\/bio\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u59dc\u67cf\u4efb<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?page_id=3659\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Cathy Lee<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?page_id=4427\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u8d99\u4e00\u7a4e<\/a><br><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-2850\" src=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_calendar-month-day-booking-date_3209363-300x300.png\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 20px) 100vw, 20px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_calendar-month-day-booking-date_3209363-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_calendar-month-day-booking-date_3209363-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_calendar-month-day-booking-date_3209363-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_calendar-month-day-booking-date_3209363-280x280.png 280w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_calendar-month-day-booking-date_3209363.png 512w\" alt=\"\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"> 2022\u5e7403\u670828\u65e5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=4981\">\u89c0\u5bdf\u7b46\u8a18<\/a>\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4f7f\u7528 NCC \u5728\u81c9\u66f8\u7c89\u7d72\u5c08\u9801\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u6bcf\u9031\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u53e6\u4e00\u7d44\u6709\u95dc\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u7684\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u4e26\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9019\u5169\u7d44\u4e0d\u540c\u6578\u64da\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u885b\u798f\u90e8\u75be\u7ba1\u7f72\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/sms.1922.gov.tw\/\">\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236 &#8211; \u6c11\u773e\u8cc7\u6599\u8abf\u95b1\u7d00\u9304\u67e5\u8a62\u670d\u52d9<\/a>\u300d\uff08\u4e0b\u7a31\u300c1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u300d\uff09\u7db2\u9801\u4e0b\u65b9\u6a6b\u5e45\u88e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e09\u9805\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57\uff1a\u300c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7e3d\u522a\u9664\u7b46\u6578\uff08\u542b\u53f0\u5317\u901a\uff09\u300d\u3001\u300c\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\u522a\u9664\u7b46\u6578\uff08\u542b\u53f0\u5317\u901a\uff09\u300d\u3001\u300c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u8abf\u95b1\u7b46\u6578\u300d\u3002\u76f8\u8f03\u65bc NCC \u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u4e0d\u50c5\u6bcf\u65e5\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u6bcf\u65e5\u8abf\u95b1\u6578\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u66f4\u7d30\u7dfb\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u767c\u9001\u8207\u7d00\u9304\u8abf\u95b1\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-gallery aligncenter columns-2 is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\"><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/204164338_3023168834584118_4388299588133515820_n-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"5004\" data-link=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?attachment_id=5004\" class=\"wp-image-5004\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/204164338_3023168834584118_4388299588133515820_n-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/204164338_3023168834584118_4388299588133515820_n-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/204164338_3023168834584118_4388299588133515820_n-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/204164338_3023168834584118_4388299588133515820_n-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/204164338_3023168834584118_4388299588133515820_n-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/204164338_3023168834584118_4388299588133515820_n-280x280.png 280w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/204164338_3023168834584118_4388299588133515820_n-690x690.png 690w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/204164338_3023168834584118_4388299588133515820_n.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>NCC \u81c9\u66f8\u65bc 2021 \u5e74 6 \u6708 28 \u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u6578\u91cf\u7d71\u8a08\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/213767098_3028542457380089_2815026309718671206_n-1024x1024.png\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"5005\" data-link=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?attachment_id=5005\" class=\"wp-image-5005\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/213767098_3028542457380089_2815026309718671206_n-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/213767098_3028542457380089_2815026309718671206_n-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/213767098_3028542457380089_2815026309718671206_n-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/213767098_3028542457380089_2815026309718671206_n-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/213767098_3028542457380089_2815026309718671206_n-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/213767098_3028542457380089_2815026309718671206_n-280x280.png 280w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/213767098_3028542457380089_2815026309718671206_n-690x690.png 690w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/213767098_3028542457380089_2815026309718671206_n.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>NCC \u81c9\u66f8\u65bc 2021 \u5e74 7 \u6708 5 \u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u6578\u91cf\u7d71\u8a08\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<style>.wp-image-5008 { width: 940px; height: auto; max-width: 100%; }<\/style>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1880\" height=\"230\" src=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922sms.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5008\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922sms.png 1880w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922sms-300x37.png 300w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922sms-768x94.png 768w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922sms-1024x125.png 1024w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922sms-200x24.png 200w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922sms-690x84.png 690w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1880px) 100vw, 1880px\" \/><figcaption>1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u5728 2022 \u5e74 3 \u6708 28 \u65e5\u986f\u793a\u7684\u4e0b\u65b9\u6a6b\u5e45\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6642\u5019\u958b\u59cb\u63d0\u4f9b\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u885b\u798f\u90e8\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u5f9e\u672a\u6b63\u5f0f\u516c\u544a 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u6709\u9019\u500b\u529f\u80fd\uff1b1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u5728 2021 \u5e74 8 \u6708\u521d\u4e0a\u7dda\u6642\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57<sup class=\"footnote-ref\"><a id=\"1922-debut\" href=\"#1922-debut-ref\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u4e14\u81f3\u5c11\u5728 2021 \u5e74 10 \u6708\u4e2d<sup class=\"footnote-ref\"><a id=\"1922-archive\" href=\"#1922-archive-ref\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>\u90fd\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u4e0b\u65b9\u9019\u500b\u6a6b\u5e45\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5728 2021 \u5e74 11 \u6708 18 \u65e5\u5076\u7136\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u7d44\u6578\u5b57\u5f8c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6b77\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\u3001\u4e14\u66f4\u65b0\u5f8c\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5c31\u6703\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4fbf\u958b\u59cb\u6bcf\u5929\u622a\u5716\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u7db2\u7ad9\u6240\u986f\u793a\u7684\u9019\u4e09\u9805\u8cc7\u6599\u6574\u7406\u6210\u8868\u55ae\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u5e7e\u5929\u56e0\u7db2\u7ad9\u672a\u66f4\u65b0\u6216\u670d\u52d9\u4e2d\u65b7\u800c\u7522\u751f\u65b7\u9ede\u5916\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u7d93\u7d00\u9304\u56db\u500b\u591a\u6708\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u4e3b\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u5169\u7a2e\u53ef\u4f9b\u89c0\u5bdf\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\u8abf\u95b1\u7b46\u6578\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4eca\u65e5\u7d2f\u7a4d\u8abf\u95b1\u7b46\u6578\u8207\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\u6578\u5b57\u76f8\u6e1b\u5f97\u77e5\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\u522a\u9664\u7b46\u6578\uff0c1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u4e26\u672a\u76f4\u63a5\u8aaa\u660e\u6240\u522a\u9664\u7684\u662f\u54ea\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u885b\u798f\u90e8\u8981\u6c42\u96fb\u4fe1\u696d\u8005\u5c31\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u8cc7\u6599\u50c5\u80fd\u7559\u5b58 28 \u5929\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a8\u4f30\u9019\u662f\u5728\u767c\u5e03\u65e5\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u5df2\u5c46\u671f\u7684\u50b3\u9001\u7c21\u8a0a\u7b46\u6578\u3001\u5373\u5f9e\u767c\u5e03\u65e5\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\u518d\u5f80\u524d\u5012\u63a8 28 \u5929\u7684\u7576\u65e5\u767c\u9001\u6578\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u5011\u63a8\u4f30\u51fa 2021 \u5e74 11 \u6708 18 \u65e5\u7684\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\u522a\u9664\u6578\u5373\u70ba 2021 \u5e74 10 \u6708 20 \u65e5\u7684\u767c\u9001\u6578\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7b46\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u7d2f\u7a4d\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u671f\u9593\u7684 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u522a\u9664\u8207\u767c\u9001\u8cc7\u6599\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u767c\u73fe 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u8207 NCC \u81c9\u66f8\u7c89\u7d72\u5c08\u9801\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57\u6709\u4e9b\u7121\u6cd5\u6e05\u695a\u89e3\u91cb\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u672c\u7bc7\u5148\u8a0e\u8ad6\u9019\u5169\u7d44\u6578\u64da\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8abf\u95b1\u6578\u5b57\u90e8\u5206\u65e5\u5f8c\u518d\u64b0\u6587\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u5716\u53ef\u770b\u51fa\u5169\u7d44\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<style>.wp-image-5009 { width: 1200px; height: auto; max-width: 100%; }<\/style>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/SMS-1922-Chart.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1600\" src=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/SMS-1922-Chart.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5009\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/SMS-1922-Chart.png 2400w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/SMS-1922-Chart-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/SMS-1922-Chart-768x512.png 768w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/SMS-1922-Chart-1024x683.png 1024w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/SMS-1922-Chart-200x133.png 200w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/SMS-1922-Chart-690x460.png 690w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2400px) 100vw, 2400px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>1922 \u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u4f7f\u7528\u8da8\u52e2\uff08\u5c0d\u7167\u4e0d\u540c\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff09\u5716\u8868<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u5716\u8868\u8aaa\u660e\">\u5716\u8868\u8aaa\u660e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<style>.chart-series-color { display: inline-block; vertical-align: middle; background: attr(color); color: attr(color); overflow: hidden; width: 1em; height: 1em; border-radius: 50%; margin: auto .15em; }<\/style>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>\u85cd\u8272\u5be6\u7dda\uff1a\u5de6\u5074\u7e31\u8ef8\uff0c\u7531 NCC \u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u4e4b\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u4e00\u500b\u7d71\u8a08\u5340\u9593\u5167\uff08\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u70ba\u4e00\u9031\uff09\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u65e5\u767c\u9001\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u55ae\u4f4d\u70ba\u5247\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8a08\u7b97\u524d\u5f8c\u5169\u6b21\u516c\u5e03\u300c\u7d2f\u7a4d\u767c\u9001\u7c21\u8a0a\u5247\u6578\u300d\u4e4b\u6578\u64da\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u503c\uff0c\u4ee5\u63a8\u7b97\u51fa\u7576\u9031\u65b0\u7d2f\u7a4d\u767c\u9001\u7684\u7c21\u8a0a\u5247\u6578\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u8a72\u5340\u9593\u5167\u6bcf\u65e5\u5e73\u5747\u767c\u9001\u7684\u7c21\u8a0a\u5247\u6578\u5728\u5716\u8868\u4e0a\u5448\u73fe\uff1bNCC \u4ee5\u4e00\u9031\u70ba\u5340\u9593\u9678\u7e8c\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u6642\u6703\u9593\u9694\u5169\u9031\u3002\u66f4\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c3\u8003\u524d\u4e00\u7bc7<a href=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=4981#\u5716\u8868\u8aaa\u660e\">\u89c0\u5bdf\u7b46\u8a18<\/a>\u3002<\/li><li>\u6a58\u8272\u5be6\u7dda\uff1a\u5de6\u5074\u7e31\u8ef8\uff0c\u7531 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u8a08\u7b97\u51fa\u4e4b\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u6bcf\u65e5\u7684\u767c\u9001\u6578\u91cf\uff0c\u55ae\u4f4d\u70ba\u5247\u3002\u56e0\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u7c21\u8a0a\u81ea\u767c\u9001\u65e5\u8d77 28 \u5929\u5c46\u6eff\u800c\u61c9\u522a\u9664\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57\u5f80\u56de\u63a8 28 \u5929\uff0c\u5373\u53ef\u5f97\u77e5\u7576\u5929\u7684\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u7c21\u8a0a\u767c\u9001\u6578\u91cf\u3002<\/li><li>\u56db\u689d\u865b\u7dda\uff1a\u53f3\u5074\u7e31\u8ef8\uff0c\u5404\u985e\u5834\u6240\u4eba\u6d41\u8207\u5168\u7403\u75ab\u60c5\u7206\u767c\u524d\u76f8\u8f03\u4e4b\u589e\u6e1b\u5e45\u5ea6\uff0c\u55ae\u4f4d\u70ba %\u3002\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u53d6\u81ea Google COVID-19 \u793e\u5340\u4eba\u6d41\u8da8\u52e2\u5831\u544a\uff0c\u4ee5 2020 \u5e74 1 \u6708\u540c\u4e00\u5929\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u9031\u4e94\uff09\u5e73\u5747\u9020\u8a2a\u8a72\u5834\u6240\u7684\u4eba\u6f6e\u4f5c\u70ba\u6bd4\u8f03\u57fa\u6e96\uff0c\u53ef\u77e5\u8a72\u985e\u5834\u6240\u65bc\u75ab\u60c5\u5f8c\u67d0\u65e5\u76f8\u8f03\u75ab\u60c5\u524d\u589e\u6e1b\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u7684\u4eba\u6f6e\u3002<br>\u5716\u4e2d\u5448\u73fe\u7684\u56db\u7a2e\u5834\u6240\u5206\u5225\u70ba<span class=\"chart-series-color\" style=\"background: #fbbc04;color: #fbbc04\">\u91d1\u8272<\/span>\u96f6\u552e\u5e97\u548c\u4f11\u9592\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u767e\u8ca8\u3001\u9910\u98f2\u3001\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u8207\u96fb\u5f71\u9662\u7b49\uff1b<span class=\"chart-series-color\" style=\"background: #34a853;color: #34a853\">\u8349\u7da0\u8272<\/span>\u96dc\u8ca8\u5e97\u548c\u85e5\u5c40\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u8d85\u5e02\u3001\u91cf\u8ca9\u5e97\u3001\u85e5\u599d\u5e97\u8207\u5e02\u96c6\u7b49\uff1b<span class=\"chart-series-color\" style=\"background: #ff6d01;color: #ff6d01\">\u6a58\u8272<\/span>\u5927\u773e\u904b\u8f38\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<span class=\"chart-series-color\" style=\"background: #46bdc6;color: #46bdc6\">\u85cd\u8272<\/span>\u5de5\u4f5c\u5834\u6240\u3002 Google COVID-19 \u793e\u5340\u4eba\u6d41\u8da8\u52e2\u5831\u544a\u53e6\u6709\u91dd\u5c0d\u4f4f\u5b85\u5340\u8207\u516c\u5712\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5834\u6240\u8f03\u4e0d\u9700\u4f7f\u7528\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\uff0c\u5716\u8868\u4e26\u672a\u7d0d\u5165\u3002<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u8cc7\u6599\u7f3a\u6f0f\u554f\u984c\">\u8cc7\u6599\u7f3a\u6f0f\u554f\u984c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u66f4\u65b0\u4e26\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u8490\u96c6\u8cc7\u6599\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230 2021 \u5e74 12 \u6708 18 \u65e5\u300112 \u6708 24 \u65e5\u81f3 26 \u65e5\u3001\u548c\u4eca\u5e74\uff082022 \u5e74\uff093 \u6708 8 \u65e5\u6c92\u6709\u4e0a\u50b3\u65b0\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff1b\u53c8\u56e0\u6211\u5011\u5f9e 2021 \u5e74 12 \u6708 14 \u65e5\u8d77\u6709\u5beb\u7a0b\u5f0f\u6bcf\u5929\u6293\u53d6\u4e09\u6b21\u8cc7\u6599\u8f14\u52a9\u4eba\u5de5\u622a\u5716\uff0c\u800c\u6ce8\u610f\u5230 2021 \u5e74 12 \u6708 26 \u65e5\u30012022 \u5e74 2 \u6708 10 \u65e5\u30013 \u6708 7 \u65e5\u7684\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5728\u4e00\u65e5\u5167\u66fe\u66f4\u65b0\u904e\u5169\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7576\u8cc7\u6599\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u50c5\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff08\u5982 2021 \u5e74 12 \u6708 18 \u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c1a\u80fd\u5f9e\u6b21\u65e5\u7684\u300c\u7d2f\u8a08\u522a\u9664\u7c21\u8a0a\u6578\u300d\u6263\u9664\u300c\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\u522a\u9664\u7b46\u6578\u300d\u4f86\u56de\u63a8\u8cc7\u6599\u7f3a\u5931\u7576\u65e5\u7684\u300c\u7d2f\u8a08\u522a\u9664\u7c21\u8a0a\u6578\u300d\uff0c\u518d\u6263\u9664\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\u4e4b\u300c\u7d2f\u8a08\u522a\u9664\u7c21\u8a0a\u6578\u300d\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u8cc7\u6599\u7f3a\u5931\u7576\u65e5\u7684\u300c\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\u522a\u9664\u7b46\u6578\u300d\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e00\u5929\u4ee5\u4e0a\u672a\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff08\u5982 2021 \u5e74 12 \u6708 24 \u65e5\u81f3 26 \u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u96d6\u7136\u80fd\u63a8\u77e5\u4e09\u5929\u5408\u8a08\u522a\u9664\u7684\u7c21\u8a0a\u6578\uff0c\u4f46\u7121\u6cd5\u9010\u65e5\u56de\u63a8\uff0c\u82e5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e09\u65e5\u5e73\u5747\u6578\u5b57\u5448\u73fe\u5247\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0d\u5927\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u8aa4\u5c0e\uff0c\u6545\u65bc\u5716\u8868\u5448\u73fe\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u4ee5\u6316\u7a7a\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u82e5\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u5929\u6709\u66f4\u65b0\u5169\u6b21\u7684\u6578\u64da\uff08\u5982 2022 \u5e74 2 \u6708 10 \u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u7fcc\u65e5\uff082 \u6708 11 \u65e5\uff09\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u300c\u7d2f\u8a08\u522a\u9664\u7c21\u8a0a\u6578\u300d\u6263\u9664\u7576\u65e5\u7684\u300c\u524d\u4e00\u65e5\u522a\u9664\u7b46\u6578\u300d\u4f86\u78ba\u8a8d\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u6578\u64da\u61c9\u8a72\u4ee5\u54ea\u4e00\u7d44\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u6578\u64da\u70ba\u6e96\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">NCC \u81c9\u66f8<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>NCC \u81c9\u66f8\u4e5f\u6709\u51fa\u73fe\u5982 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002NCC \u539f\u5247\u4e0a\u6bcf\u9031\u4e00\u90fd\u6703\u767c\u5e03\u65b0\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u64da\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u5011\u5728\u524d\u7bc7\u89c0\u5bdf\u7b46\u8a18\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5076\u723e\u6703\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u672a\u516c\u5e03\u8a72\u9031\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u5728\u5716\u8868\u4e2d\u898b\u5230\u4e09\u6bb5\u8f03\u9577\u7684\u85cd\u8272\u5be6\u7dda\u5340\u9593\uff1a2021 \u5e74 11 \u6708 21 \u65e5\u81f3 12 \u6708 4 \u65e5\u300112 \u6708 26 \u65e5\u81f3 2022 \u5e74 1 \u6708 8 \u65e5\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca 1 \u6708 23 \u65e5\u81f3 2 \u6708 5 \u65e5\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u56e0\u8cc7\u6599\u7f3a\u7701\u3001\u50c5\u5f97\u4ee5\u5169\u9031\u5f8c\u7d2f\u8a08\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u53d6\u5e73\u5747\u800c\u7522\u751f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u53ef\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u5340\u9593\u85cd\u8272\u5be6\u7dda\u8207\u6a58\u8272\u5be6\u7dda\u5448\u73fe\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u8cc7\u6599\u5dee\u7570\">1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u8207 NCC \u81c9\u66f8\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u5dee\u7570<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=4981\">\u524d\u7bc7\u7b46\u8a18<\/a>\u4f9d\u7167 NCC \u81c9\u66f8\u6bcf\u9031\u516c\u5e03\u6578\u64da\u8a08\u7b97\u7d71\u8a08\u5340\u9593\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u7528\u91cf\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa 2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708\u4ee5\u4f86\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u4f46\u7121\u6cd5\u50cf 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6578\u64da\u4e00\u6a23\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u6bcf\u65e5\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7279\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u653f\u7b56\u662f\u5426\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u6bcf\u65e5\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u6578\u64da\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u7dda\u7d22\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6578\u64da\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u986f\u770b\u51fa\u9031\u9593\u548c\u9031\u672b\u7684\u7528\u91cf\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u5c0d\u7167 Google \u4eba\u6d41\u8da8\u52e2\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u96d6\u7136 2021 \u5e74\u79cb\u5b63\u4ee5\u4f86\u4eba\u6d41\u5df2\u9010\u6f38\u56de\u7a69\uff0c\u4e0a\u5716\u6db5\u84cb\u671f\u9593\u4ecd\u7136\u96b1\u7d04\u53ef\u898b\u6bcf\u9022\u9031\u672b\u300c\u96f6\u552e\u5e97\u548c\u4f11\u9592\u8a2d\u65bd\u300d\u4ee5\u53ca\u300c\u96dc\u8ca8\u5e97\u548c\u85e5\u5c40\u300d\u7684\u4eba\u6d41\u4e5f\u7a0d\u6709\u4e0a\u6f32\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u9019\u985e\u5834\u6240\u57f7\u884c\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u8f03\u70ba\u7a4d\u6975\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u4e5f\u8207\u6211\u5011\u500b\u4eba\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u5834\u6240\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u76f8\u7b26\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u524d\u8ff0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u767c\u73fe NCC \u81c9\u66f8\u8207 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u5169\u8005\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u7531\u65bc NCC \u7684\u6578\u5b57\u7121\u6cd5\u7cbe\u78ba\u5230\u65e5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4ee5 NCC \u7684\u767c\u9001\u7d71\u8a08\u5340\u9593\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u5c07\u540c\u4e00\u5340\u9593\uff08\u9031\uff09\u5167 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u6240\u63a8\u4f30\u51fa\u7684\u767c\u9001\u8cc7\u6599\u52a0\u7e3d\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u5011\u8490\u96c6\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\uff0c\u6263\u9664\u4efb\u4e00\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u6709\u7f3a\u6f0f\u7684\u5340\u9593\uff0c\u5171\u6bd4\u5c0d\u51fa 13 \u7d44\u6578\u64da\u3002\u5927\u81f4\u800c\u8a00\uff0c 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u6240\u63a8\u4f30\u51fa\u7684\u55ae\u9031\u7c21\u8a0a\u767c\u9001\u6578\u6bd4\u7531 NCC \u81c9\u66f8\u6240\u63a8\u4f30\u51fa\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u70ba\u9ad8\uff0c\u55ae\u9031\u591a\u51fa\u7d04\u4e00\u767e\u4e09\u5341\u4e8c\u842c\u5230\u4e00\u767e\u516d\u5341\u4e09\u842c\u5247\u3002\u63db\u7b97\u6210\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\uff0c1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u63a8\u4f30\u51fa\u7684\u7c21\u8a0a\u6578\u5927\u7d04\u6bd4 NCC \u516c\u5e03\u7684\u767c\u9001\u6578\u591a 1.5\u20132.3% \u4e0d\u7b49\uff1b\u82e5\u6539\u4ee5 NCC \u7684\u522a\u9664\u7d71\u8a08\u5340\u9593\u4f5c\u70ba\u63a8\u4f30\u55ae\u9031\u7c21\u8a0a\u767c\u9001\u6578\u7684\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u540c\u4e00\u5340\u9593\u5167 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u52a0\u7e3d\u51fa\u7684\u7c21\u8a0a\u6578\u4ecd\u820a\u6bd4 NCC \u7684\u6578\u5b57\u591a 1.3\u20132.1%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u65bc 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u6a19\u793a\u5176\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u6578\u64da\u5305\u542b\u53f0\u5317\u901a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u8f03\u9ad8\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5408\u7406\uff1b\u4f46\u9019\u7d04 2% \u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u662f\u5426\u5373\u70ba\u53f0\u5317\u901a\u6240\u8490\u96c6\u4e4b\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u8cc7\u6599\u7b46\u6578\uff1f\u7531\u65bc\u53f0\u5317\u901a\u5f9e\u672a\u516c\u5e03\u76f8\u95dc\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u9ede\u662f\u81fa\u5317\u5e02\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5c40\u5728\u56de\u61c9\u81fa\u5317\u5e02\u8b70\u54e1\u5c0d\u53f0\u5317\u901a\u7684\u8cea\u7591\u6642\uff0c\u66fe\u8b49\u5be6\u81ea 2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708 19 \u65e5\u81f3 11 \u6708\u4e2d\u53f0\u5317\u901a\u78ba\u5be6\u6709\u7d2f\u7a4d\u4e94\u5343\u842c\u7b46\u7684\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u8cc7\u6599<sup class=\"footnote-ref\"><a id=\"tp-doit\" href=\"#tp-doit-ref\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5c40\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u622a\u6b62\u671f\u9593\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee5 11 \u6708 14 \u65e5\uff08\u5e02\u8b70\u54e1\u5c0d\u53f0\u5317\u901a\u63d0\u51fa\u8cea\u7591\u7684\u65e5\u671f\uff09\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u4e94\u5343\u842c\u7b46\u8cc7\u6599\u7d04\u4f54 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u622a\u81f3 11 \u6708 14 \u65e5\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7e3d\u767c\u9001\u6578\u7684 1.7%\uff0c\u843d\u5728\u6211\u5011\u4f30\u7b97\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u5340\u9593\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u6c92\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u53f0\u5317\u901a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u6838\u5be6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u82e5\u6bd4\u5c0d NCC \u81c9\u66f8\u8207 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u6240\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u7d2f\u7a4d\u522a\u9664\u7e3d\u6578\uff0c\u53c8\u6703\u7522\u751f\u53e6\u5916\u7684\u7591\u554f\u3002\u6211\u5011\u624b\u4e0a\u6700\u65e9\u540c\u6642\u6709\u5169\u8005\u6578\u64da\u7684\u65e5\u671f\uff0c\u662f 2021 \u5e74 10 \u6708 23 \u65e5\uff1aNCC \u622a\u81f3 2021 \u5e74 10 \u6708 23 \u65e5\u70ba\u6b62\u7684\u7d2f\u7a4d\u522a\u9664\u7e3d\u6578\uff08\u767c\u5e03\u65bc 11 \u6708 22 \u65e5\uff09\u7d04\u70ba\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u5104\u5169\u5343\u4e5d\u767e\u591a\u842c\u5247\u7c21\u8a0a\uff0c\u800c 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u7d2f\u7a4d\u522a\u9664\u7e3d\u6578\uff08\u767c\u5e03\u65bc 11 \u6708 21 \u65e5\uff09\u537b\u70ba\u4e8c\u5341\u516d\u5104\u4e5d\u5343\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u842c\u7b46\u30021922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u56e0\u70ba\u542b\u6709\u53f0\u5317\u901a\uff0c\u7406\u61c9\u8f03 NCC \u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57\u70ba\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5c11\u4e86\u4e09\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u591a\u842c\u7b46\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u5c07 NCC \u6b77\u6b21\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7e3d\u522a\u9664\u6578\u8207 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u5c0d\u61c9\u65e5\u671f\u7684\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7e3d\u522a\u9664\u6578\u76f8\u6e1b\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u5169\u8005\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u9010\u6f38\u7e2e\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u622a\u81f3 2022 \u5e74 2 \u6708 26 \u65e5\uff08\u767c\u5e03\u65bc 3 \u6708 28 \u65e5\uff09NCC \u7684\u6578\u64da\u4ecd\u8f03 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u591a\u4e5d\u767e\u591a\u842c\u7b46\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81f3\u65bc\u70ba\u4f55\u5169\u500b\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\u7684\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7e3d\u522a\u9664\u6578\u6703\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u3001\u5169\u8005\u5dee\u7570\u70ba\u4f55\u6703\u9010\u6f38\u905e\u6e1b\uff1f\u7531\u65bc\u5728\u6211\u5011\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u671f\u9593\uff0c1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u6bcf\u9031\u7d2f\u7a4d\u65b0\u589e\u7684\u7c21\u8a0a\u6578\u90fd\u8f03 NCC \u70ba\u591a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6703\u767c\u751f NCC \u6578\u5b57\u8f03 1922 \u70ba\u591a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u6709 2021 \u5e74 5 \u6708\u81f3 11 \u6708\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u505a\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u56e0 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6b77\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\u3001\u4e14\u4e26\u672a\u660e\u78ba\u8aaa\u660e\u5176\u7d71\u8a08\u5340\u9593\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u53f0\u5317\u901a\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u6b20\u7f3a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ea\u80fd\u6307\u51fa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e3b\u7ba1\u6a5f\u95dc\u8aaa\u660e\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7d9c\u4e0a\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5169\u7d44\u5b98\u65b9\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u6709\u52a9\u76f8\u4e92\u6838\u5be6\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u7d71\u8a08\u5340\u9593\u4e0d\u540c\uff08 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u4ee5\u65e5\u70ba\u55ae\u4f4d\u3001NCC \u4ee5\u9031\u70ba\u55ae\u4f4d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3 NCC \u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5169\u7d44\u6578\u5b57\u7d71\u8a08\u5340\u9593\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\uff09\uff1b\u4e8c\u30011922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u4e26\u672a\u6e05\u695a\u6307\u51fa\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u6578\u5b57\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u65e5\u671f\uff1b\u4e09\u3001\u5169\u7d44\u8cc7\u6599\u5404\u81ea\u6709\u6240\u7f3a\u6f0f\uff1b\u56db\u3001\u6578\u5b57\u6db5\u84cb\u7bc4\u570d\u4e0d\u540c\uff081922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u7d2f\u8a08\u6578\u64da\u5305\u542b\u53f0\u5317\u901a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u3001\u800c\u53f0\u5317\u901a\u53c8\u6c92\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u95dc\u7d71\u8a08\uff09\uff0c\u7a2e\u7a2e\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u4f46\u4f7f\u5f97\u8cc7\u6599\u7121\u6cd5\u6838\u5be6\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5f15\u767c\u5c0d\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u8cc7\u8a0a\u516c\u958b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8207\u54c1\u8cea\u7684\u7591\u616e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u8cc7\u6599\u516c\u958b\u554f\u984c\">\u5c0d\u8cc7\u6599\u516c\u958b\u6027\u7684\u7591\u554f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u958b\u653e\u505a\u4e00\u534a\uff1f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89c0\u5bdf 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7db2\u9801\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u7db2\u9801\u9801\u5c3e\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u8b80\u53d6\u4e86 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u96b1\u85cf\u7684 API\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<style>.wp-image-5010 { width: 711px; height: auto; max-width: 100%; }<\/style>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1422\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922-API.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5010\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922-API.png 1422w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922-API-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922-API-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922-API-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922-API-200x113.png 200w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/1922-API-690x388.png 690w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1422px) 100vw, 1422px\" \/><figcaption>1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u5b57\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684 API\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u5716\u6587\u4e26\u8302\u3001\u4f9b\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u95b1\u89bd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ecb\u9762 (user interface)\uff0cAPI \u5247\u662f\u8b93\u96fb\u8166\u7a0b\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f15\u9b06\u64cd\u4f5c\u3001\u8b80\u53d6\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4ecb\u9762 (application programming interface)\uff1b\u50cf\u662f\u6c23\u8c61\u5c40\u9664\u4e86\u5b98\u7db2\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u4ea6\u900f\u904e\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/opendata.cwb.gov.tw\/index\">\u958b\u653e\u6c23\u8c61\u8cc7\u6599\u5e73\u53f0<\/a>\u300d\u7684 API \u63d0\u4f9b\u5373\u6642\u89c0\u6e2c\u6578\u64da\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u6240\u8b80\u53d6\u7684\u9019\u7d44 API\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7279\u6b8a\u6b0a\u9650\u5373\u53ef\u5b58\u53d6\u3001\u7db2\u5740\u4e5f\u660e\u6587\u8a18\u8f09\u5728\u7db2\u9801\u539f\u59cb\u78bc\u88e1\uff0c\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u300c<a href=\"https:\/\/data.gov.tw\/\">\u653f\u5e9c\u8cc7\u6599\u958b\u653e\u5e73\u81fa<\/a>\u300d\u5217\u8868\u88e1\uff0c1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4e26\u7121\u4efb\u4f55\u958b\u653e\u8cc7\u6599 (open data) \u7684\u5ba3\u544a\u6a19\u793a\u6216 API \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8aaa\u660e\u3002\u4f5c\u70ba\u63d0\u4f9b\u8cc7\u6599\u7684 API\uff0c\u537b\u53c8\u6c92\u6709\u8a2d\u8a08\u63a5\u53d7\u53c3\u6578\u3001\u50b3\u56de\u6b77\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u53d6\u5f97\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u7b46\u6578\u64da\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u5df2\u7d93\u5c07\u8cc7\u6599\u7279\u5730\u88fd\u4f5c\u6210\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u503c\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u6a5f\u8b80\u683c\u5f0f\u4e86\uff0c\u53c8\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u5c07\u6b77\u53f2\u8cc7\u6599\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u8207 API \u4e00\u8d77\u516c\u5e03\u5230\u885b\u798f\u90e8\u75be\u7ba1\u7f72\u81ea\u5df1\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/data.cdc.gov.tw\/\">\u958b\u653e\u8cc7\u6599\u5e73\u53f0<\/a>\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8cc7\u6599\u6536\u96c6\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u9019\u7d44\u6578\u64da\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e26\u975e\u81ea\u52d5\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u9023\u52d5\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u6703\u6f0f\u672a\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e00\u5929\u6703\u66f4\u65b0\u5169\u6b21\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u65e9\u665a\u6aa2\u67e5\u6578\u6b21\u624d\u80fd\u78ba\u5b9a\u7d00\u9304\u7684\u6578\u5b57\u53ef\u9760\u3002\u9019\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u7981\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u54ea\u500b\u55ae\u4f4d\u8ca0\u8cac\u7dad\u8b77\u9019\u4e9b\u7d71\u8a08\u6578\u64da\uff1f\u7576\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u53d6\u5f97\u539f\u59cb\u8cc7\u6599\u6642\uff0c\u53c8\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u4e9b\u6578\u5b57\u7684\u8a08\u7b97\u6b63\u78ba\u8207\u5426\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7834\u788e\u5316\u3001\u96b1\u6666\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u516c\u958b<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728 1922 \u75ab\u8abf\u5e73\u53f0\u958b\u59cb\u63ed\u9732\u6578\u64da\u524d\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236\u7684\u767c\u9001\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u5f9e NCC \u7684\u81c9\u66f8\u7c89\u7d72\u5c08\u9801\u8cbc\u6587\u88e1\u4e00\u5f35\u53c8\u4e00\u5f35\u7684\u61f6\u4eba\u5305\u5716\u5361\u53bb\u6574\u7406\u6578\u64da\u3002\u66f4\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u662f\uff0cNCC 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id=\"1922-debut-ref\" class=\"footnote-item\">\u5373\u6642\u65b0\u805e\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/tw.appledaily.com\/life\/20210906\/Y5IESIUB3ZBQPA64IWTIBNCH7Q\/\">\u78ba\u8a3a\u8005\u5728\u8eab\u908a\uff1f\u5feb\u4f86\u67e5\uff01\u4e00\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u770b\u4f60\u88ab\u75ab\u8abf\u5e7e\u6b21<\/a>\uff0c\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\uff0c2021 \u5e74 9 \u6708 6 \u65e5\u3002<a href=\"#1922-debut\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"1922-archive-ref\" class=\"footnote-item\">\u885b\u751f\u798f\u5229\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\u7ba1\u5236\u7f72\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20211018101112\/https:\/\/sms.1922.gov.tw\/\">\u7c21\u8a0a\u5be6\u806f\u5236 &#8211; \u6c11\u773e\u8cc7\u6599\u8abf\u95b1\u7d00\u9304\u67e5\u8a62\u670d\u52d9\u7db2\u7ad9<\/a>\uff08\u5c01\u5b58\u65bc 2021 \u5e74 10 \u6708 18 \u65e5\uff09\u3002<a href=\"#1922-archive\" class=\"footnote-backref\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"tp-doit-ref\" 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