{"id":1831,"date":"2019-09-16T17:06:10","date_gmt":"2019-09-16T09:06:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=1831"},"modified":"2020-12-04T15:49:46","modified_gmt":"2020-12-04T07:49:46","slug":"%e4%bd%a0%e7%9a%84%e5%80%8b%e8%b3%87%e7%9c%9f%e7%9a%84%e5%b7%b2%e7%b6%93%e5%8c%bf%e5%90%8d%e5%8c%96%e4%ba%86%e5%97%8e%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=1831","title":{"rendered":"\u4f60\u7684\u500b\u8cc7\u771f\u7684\u5df2\u7d93\u533f\u540d\u5316\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-2848\" src=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_User_4200482-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" \/> <a href=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?page_id=1953\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (\u5728\u65b0\u5206\u9801\u4e2d\u958b\u555f)\">\u4f55\u7433\u6f54<\/a> <br \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-2850\" src=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_calendar-month-day-booking-date_3209363-300x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_calendar-month-day-booking-date_3209363-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_calendar-month-day-booking-date_3209363-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_calendar-month-day-booking-date_3209363-200x200.png 200w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_calendar-month-day-booking-date_3209363-280x280.png 280w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/iconfinder_calendar-month-day-booking-date_3209363.png 512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 20px) 100vw, 20px\" \/> 2019\u5e7409\u670816\u65e5<\/p>\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">\u672c\u7bc7\u65b0\u805e\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u533f\u540d\u5316\u300d\u8cc7\u6599\u6216\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u61c9\u6307\u300c\u53bb\u8b58\u5225\u5316\u300d\u8cc7\u6599\u6216\u6280\u8853\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u300c\u533f\u540d\u5316\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u5168\u53bb\u9664\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u8b58\u5225\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u963b\u65b7\u6240\u6709\u8b58\u5225\u51fa\u7279\u5b9a\u500b\u4eba\u4e4b\u53ef\u80fd\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e26\u975e\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\uff08\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u898b\u89e3\u7b46\u8005\u4ee5\u70ba\u6709\u5f85\u5546\u69b7\uff09\uff1b\u800c\u300c\u53bb\u8b58\u5225\u5316\u300d\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u5404\u7a2e\u7c21\u55ae\u6216\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6280\u8853\u53bb\u9664\u53ef\u8b58\u5225\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u4fdd\u7559\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\u4e4b\u9593\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e92\u76f8\u9023\u7d50\u3001\u5c0d\u7167\u4e4b\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u53ef\u80fd\u518d\u6b21\u56de\u5fa9\u6210\u53ef\u8b58\u5225\u4e4b\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5408\u5148\u6558\u660e\u3002\u70ba\u5fe0\u65bc\u539f\u59cb\u65b0\u805e\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u6458\u8981\u90e8\u4efd\u4ecd\u4ee5\u300c\u533f\u540d\u5316\u300d\u884c\u6587\uff0c\u800c\u5c0f\u7de8\u8a55\u6790\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u5c07\u4ee5\u300c\u53bb\u8b58\u5225\u5316\u300d\u53d6\u4ee3\u300c\u533f\u540d\u5316\u300d\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6458\u8981<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f60\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u8cc7\u6599\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u9032\u884c\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5225\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6703\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\uff1a\u500b\u4eba\u53ef\u8b58\u5225\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6703\u88ab\u79fb\u9664\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u6bcf\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u666e\u67e5\u6240\u8490\u96c6\u4e4b\u95dc\u65bc\u4f60\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u516c\u958b\uff0c\u5225\u64d4\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u6703\u807d\u5230\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff1a\u4f60\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u6703\u88ab\u906e\u84cb\uff0c\u91cb\u51fa\u7684\u6703\u662f\u533f\u540d\u5316\u8cc7\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u4e03\u6708\u6709\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u53ef\u80fd\u4e26\u4e0d\u5982\u6240\u627f\u8afe\u53ca\u5ba3\u7a31\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u533f\u540d\u5316\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u7bc7\u65b0\u805e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u533f\u540d\u5316\u8cc7\u6599\u4e26\u975e\u500b\u8cc7\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u4efb\u610f\u5206\u4eab\u3001\u8ca9\u8ce3\u800c\u4e26\u672a\u9055\u53cd\u96b1\u79c1\u4fdd\u8b77\u76f8\u95dc\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u591a\u6578\u533f\u540d\u5316\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u7d04\u6703\u5c0d\u8c61\u504f\u597d\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u50be\u5411\u3001\u5bb6\u6236\u8cfc\u8cb7\u8cc7\u6599\u7b49\u7279\u5fb5\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e02\u5834\u4e0a\u6d41\u901a\u8ca9\u8ce3\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8de8\u570b\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u4fe1\u7528\u5831\u544a\u516c\u53f8Experian\uff0c\u5c07\u5176\u6240\u6709\u4e4b\u8d85\u904e\u5169\u5104\u4e09\u5343\u4e94\u767e\u842c\u4f4d\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\u8ce3\u7d66\u884c\u92b7\u516c\u53f8Alteryx\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91dd\u5c0d\u8cc7\u6599\u533f\u540d\u5316\u4e4b\u6709\u6548\u6027\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u502b\u6566\u5e1d\u570b\u5b78\u9662\u53ca\u6bd4\u5229\u6642\u9b6f\u6c76\u5927\u5b78\uff08Universit\u00e9 catholique de Louvain\uff09\u65e5\u524d\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u4efb\u4e00\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\u4e2d\u2014\u2014\u53ea\u8981\u81f3\u5c11\u542b\u670915\u9805\u5c6c\u6027\u7279\u5fb5\uff08attributes\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u6027\u5225\u3001\u90f5\u905e\u5340\u865f\u3001\u5a5a\u59fb\u72c0\u6cc1\u7b49\u2014\u2014\u8fa8\u8b58\u51fa99.98\uff05\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u3002\u5b78\u8005\u7d93\u904e\u4e00\u756a\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5f8c\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5c07\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u516c\u958b\uff0c\u4e26\u8b66\u544a\u6240\u6709\u64c1\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4e2d\u4ecb\u5546\uff08data brokers\uff09\u53ca\u653f\u5e9c\u55ae\u4f4d\uff1a\u6240\u6709\u76ee\u524d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u533f\u540d\u5316\u8cc7\u6599\u96c6\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e3b\u5f35\u30022016\u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4e09\u767e\u842c\u5fb7\u570b\u4eba\u6c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u5176\u7db2\u8def\u700f\u89bd\u7d00\u9304\u88ab\u8fa8\u8b58\u51fa\u4f86\uff1b\u533f\u540d\u5316\u57fa\u56e0\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fa8\u8b58\u51fa\u7279\u5b9a\u500b\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u6027\u53ca\u96b1\u79c1\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5e73\u8861\uff0c\u53ef\u8b02\u4e00\u6c38\u6046\u96e3\u984c\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u8996\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u5df2\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u300c\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u5011\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u4efd\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u6703\u662f\u7368\u7279\uff08\u800c\u5bb9\u6613\u8fa8\u8b58\uff09\u7684\u300d\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u5118\u5feb\u627e\u51fa\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u771f\u7684\u5fc5\u9808\u9762\u5c0d\u300c\u96b1\u79c1\u5df2\u6b7b\u300d\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u61c9\u5c0d\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u63a7\u5236\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u53d6\u5f97\u3002\u6cd5\u570b\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7814\u7a76\u8cc7\u6599\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08Centre d&#8217;acc\u00e8s s\u00e9curis\u00e9 aux donn\u00e9es, C.A.S.D.\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u5c07\u8cc7\u6599\u5b58\u653e\u65bc\u7279\u5b9a\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u50c5\u80fd\u65bc\u6b64\u7a7a\u9593\u5167\u9032\u884c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4e0d\u80fd\u8907\u88fd\u8cc7\u6599\u3001\u6240\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u7a0b\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u7d00\u9304\u4e4b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u7f3a\u9ede\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u9700\u8981\u505a\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u9a57\u8b49\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u7528\u4ee5\u505a\u51fa\u8a72\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u514d\u8cbb\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u300c\u5b89\u5168\u591a\u65b9\u904b\u7b97\u300d\uff08\u66ab\u8b6f\uff0csecure\nmultiparty computation\uff09\u3002\u7c21\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\u90fd\u7d93\u52a0\u5bc6\u5f8c\u624d\u91cb\u51fa\uff0c\u7531\u96fb\u8166\u89e3\u5bc6\u5f8c\u624d\u505a\u904b\u7b97\u8655\u7406\uff0c\u4f46\u6b64\u6cd5\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u540c\u6a23\u5c07\u9047\u5230\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u5075\u932f\u3001\u9664\u932f\u6642\uff0c\u56e0\u6240\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\u90fd\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7121\u6cd5\u770b\u5230\u539f\u59cb\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\n\n\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u90fd\u7121\u6cd5\u5c07\u98a8\u96aa\u964d\u4f4e\u5230\u96f6\u3002\u8ad6\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0cde Montjoye\u535a\u58eb\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u98a8\u96aa\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u6307\u671b\u4eba\u5011\u8aaa\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u96b1\u79c1\u3002\u9019\u771f\u7684\u975e\u5e38\u760b\u72c2\u3002\u300d\n\n\n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u65b0\u77e5\u6df1\u63a2<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81ea\u5de8\u91cf\u8cc7\u6599\u5206\u6790\u6280\u8853\u7b49\u8cc7\u8a0a\u79d1\u6280\u554f\u4e16\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u300c\u8cc7\u6599\u300d\u4e00\u5982\u77f3\u6cb9\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u8cc7\u8a0a\u4e16\u4ee3\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u800c\u5177\u9ad8\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u79c1\u4f01\u696d\u3001\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u55ae\u4f4d\u7686\u6709\u6240\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u70ba\u6574\u9ad4\u793e\u6703\u5e36\u4f86\u6240\u5ba3\u7a31\u7684\u52a9\u76ca\u4e4b\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u537b\u4e5f\u5f15\u8d77\u5c0d\u500b\u4eba\u96b1\u79c1\u4fb5\u5bb3\u4e4b\u7591\u616e\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u7528\u4ee5\u56de\u61c9\u6b64\u6311\u6230\u3001\u6700\u5ee3\u70ba\u63a1\u7d0d\u7684\u89e3\u65b9\uff0c\u83ab\u904e\u65bc\u300c\u8cc7\u6599\u4e4b\u53bb\u8b58\u5225\u5316\u300d\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5c07\u8cc7\u6599\u53bb\u8b58\u5225\u5316\u518d\u884c\u91cb\u51fa\uff0c\u4fbf\u7121\u5f9e\u8fa8\u8b58\u51fa\u7279\u5b9a\u500b\u4eba\u4e4b\u5177\u9ad4\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6216\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u500b\u4eba\u96b1\u79c1\u3002<br> \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6b64\u4e3b\u5f35\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\uff0c\u96b1\u79c1\u6b0a\u4e4b\u4fdd\u969c\u4e0d\u50c5\u6709\u4e0d\u88ab\u7aba\u63a2\u3001\u7dad\u6301\u7955\u5bc6\u6027\u7684\u9762\u5411\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u8ce6\u4e88\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u8a0a\u81ea\u4e3b\u63a7\u5236\u4e4b\u9762\u5411\u3002\u66f4\u4f55\u6cc1\uff0c\u7531\u4e0a\u6587\u53ef\u77e5\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u8cc7\u6599\u4e4b\u53bb\u8b58\u5225\u5316\uff0c\u5728\u5fc5\u9808\u7dad\u6301\u8cc7\u6599\u4e4b\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u6027\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u7121\u5f9e\u6839\u672c\u53bb\u9664\u5176\u53ef\u8b58\u5225\u6216\u518d\u8b58\u5225\u4e4b\u53ef\u80fd\u3002 <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> \uff08\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u5fc5\u9808\u6f84\u6e05\uff0c\u7d93\u95b1\u8b80\u8a72\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\u78ba\u8a8d\u5f8c\uff0c\u5176\u4e26\u975e\u5982\u65b0\u805e\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f35\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fa8\u8b58\u51fa99.8\uff05\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u4efb\u4e00\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6709\u81f3\u5c1115\u500b\u7279\u5fb5\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c31\u670999.8\uff05\u6a5f\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fa8\u8b58\u51fa\u7279\u5b9a\u4eba\uff1b\u800c\u7279\u5fb5\u6578\u91cf\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u6a5f\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u300d\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u65b0\u805e\u6558\u8ff0\u6709\u8aa4\uff0c\u4ecd\u4e0d\u5f71\u97ff\u5176\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u7d93\u53bb\u8b58\u5225\u4e4b\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\u90fd\u6709\u88ab\u518d\u8b58\u5225\u4e4b\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\uff09<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>  \u4e0a\u6587\u4e2d\u63d0\u51fa\u300c\u63a7\u5236\u8cc7\u6599\u4e4b\u53d6\u5f97\u300d\uff08to control access\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u56e0\u61c9\u63aa\u65bd\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e00\u5982\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u570b\u885b\u751f\u798f\u5229\u90e8\u4e2d\u592e\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u96aa\u7f72\uff0c\u5373\u4ee5\u300c\u4f9b\u7533\u8acb\u8005\u65bc\u5177\u8cc7\u5b89\u4e14\u5c01\u9589\u4e4b\u670d\u52d9\u4f5c\u696d\u5340\u61c9\u7528\u53bb\u8b58\u5225\u5316\u4e4b\u5065\u4fdd\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u7533\u8acb\u8005\u50c5\u53ef\u651c\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u4e4b\u805a\u5408\u5f0f\u8cc7\u6599\u300d\u70ba\u5065\u4fdd\u8cc7\u6599\u61c9\u7528\u4e4b\u7ba1\u63a7\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u4f9d\u76ee\u524d\u7ba1\u7406\u6a5f\u5236\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u4eba\u5de5\u5be9\u6838\u53ca\u5168\u7a0b\u7d00\u9304\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u7533\u8acb\u5229\u7528\u8cc7\u6599\u8005\u523b\u610f\u4f7f\u7528\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u9032\u884c\u8cc7\u6599\u518d\u8b58\u5225\uff0c\u4f46\uff0c\u9664\u4e0a\u6587\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u6703\u9047\u5230\u7121\u6cd5\u91cd\u8907\u9a57\u8b49\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u7b49\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u4f7f\u8cc7\u6599\u4e4b\u61c9\u7528\u7a92\u7919\u96e3\u884c\u5916\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u6c92\u6709\u6839\u672c\u56de\u61c9\u6216\u89e3\u6c7a\u300c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u53bb\u8b58\u5225\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u300d\u7684\u56f0\u5883\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e26\u672a\u6eff\u8db3\u61b2\u6cd5\u4fdd\u969c\u96b1\u79c1\u6b0a\u4e4b\u8cc7\u8a0a\u81ea\u4e3b\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u5411\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\u771f\u6b63\u91dc\u5e95\u62bd\u85aa\u7684\u56e0\u61c9\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u7121\u7591\u662f\u5efa\u69cb\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u8b93\u8cc7\u6599\u4e3b\u9ad4\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u8cc7\u6599\u5c07\u6703\u5982\u4f55\u88ab\u5229\u7528\u3001\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8cc7\u6599\u5229\u7528\u4e4b\u98a8\u96aa\u53ca\u5176\u516c\u76ca\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u4fdd\u969c\u8cc7\u6599\u4e3b\u9ad4\u81ea\u4e3b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u63d0\u4f9b\u8cc7\u6599\u4e4b\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u6eff\u8db3\u8cc7\u8a0a\u81ea\u4e3b\u4e4b\u8981\u6c42\u5f8c\uff0c\u6216\u53ef\u6cbb\u7652\u5176\u5f8c\u7e8c\u5229\u7528\u968e\u6bb5\u7121\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u53bb\u8b58\u5225\u5316\u4e4b\u7455\u75b5\u3002=<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\n\n\u800c\u61c9\u9806\u5e36\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u300c\u53bb\u8b58\u5225\u5316\u8cc7\u6599\u5373\u975e\u500b\u8cc7\u300d\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u5be6\u4ea6\u6709\u5546\u69b7\u9918\u5730\u3002\u8a66\u60f3\u4e00\u5f35\u906e\u853d\u6216\u53bb\u9664\u81c9\u90e8\u9762\u5b54\u4e4b\u88f8\u7167\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u5927\u773e\uff08\u975e\u719f\u8b58\u8a72\u500b\u4eba\u8005\uff09\u7121\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fa8\u8b58\u51fa\u8a72\u7167\u7247\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8a72\u7167\u7247\u5df2\u7d93\u96b1\u53bb\u5176\u540d\u3001\u906e\u63a9\u5176\u53ef\u8fa8\u8b58\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u5148\u4e0d\u8aaa\u719f\u8b58\u6b64\u4eba\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u5176\u4ed6\u8eab\u9ad4\u7279\u5fb5\u8fa8\u8b58\u51fa\u4f86\uff08\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u4e5f\u7a81\u986f\u4e86\u5728\u8b58\u5225\u80fd\u529b\u8a8d\u5b9a\u4e0a\u63a1\u300c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u6a19\u6e96\u8aaa\u300d\u4e4b\u4e0d\u59a5\uff09\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u4e0d\u662f\u500b\u4eba\u8cc7\u6599\u4e86\u55ce\uff1f\u8b80\u8005\u4f60\u6703\u8a8d\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u88f8\u7167\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u500b\u8cc7\u55ce\uff1f\u4f9d\u4e00\u822c\u5e38\u7406\u61c9\u53ef\u63a8\u77e5\uff0c\u6703\u9858\u610f\u8b93\u81ea\u5df1\u982d\u90e8\u4ee5\u4e0b\u88f8\u7167\u516c\u958b\u4efb\u4eba\u700f\u89bd\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5c48\u6307\u53ef\u6578\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u53cd\u8b49\uff0c\u53bb\u8b58\u5225\u5316\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u6709\u518d\u8b58\u5225\u53ef\u80fd\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u5df2\u7d93\u8655\u7406\u5230\u5b8c\u5168\u533f\u540d\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u61c9\u4ecd\u6b78\u70ba\u500b\u8cc7\uff0c\u8b93\u8cc7\u6599\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6709\u81ea\u4e3b\u63a7\u5236\u4e4b\u6b0a\u5229\u3002   \n\n<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u4f60\u7684\u500b\u8cc7\u771f\u7684\u533f\u540d\u5316\u4e86\u55ce.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1832\" width=\"1283\" height=\"958\" srcset=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u4f60\u7684\u500b\u8cc7\u771f\u7684\u533f\u540d\u5316\u4e86\u55ce.png 699w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u4f60\u7684\u500b\u8cc7\u771f\u7684\u533f\u540d\u5316\u4e86\u55ce-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u4f60\u7684\u500b\u8cc7\u771f\u7684\u533f\u540d\u5316\u4e86\u55ce-200x149.png 200w, https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u4f60\u7684\u500b\u8cc7\u771f\u7684\u533f\u540d\u5316\u4e86\u55ce-690x515.png 690w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1283px) 100vw, 1283px\" \/><figcaption>\u5716\u7247\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a\u4f55\u7433\u6f54<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>New York Times, July 23, 2019,  <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (\u5728\u65b0\u5206\u9801\u4e2d\u958b\u555f)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2019\/07\/23\/health\/data-privacy-protection.html?fbclid=IwAR2qAJf2TMfiCuM-tBQCtxCDT8ZxFfMgIzcWecah3vxGNPtnHTqTNGc_GMY\" target=\"_blank\">Your Data Were \u2018Anonymized\u2019? These Scientists Can Still Identify You<\/a><\/li><li>\u885b\u751f\u798f\u5229\u90e8\u4e2d\u592e\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u96aa\u7f72\uff0c \u5168\u6c11\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u96aa\u4fdd\u96aa\u4eba\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6574\u5408\u61c9\u7528\u670d\u52d9\u4e2d\u5fc3<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (\u5728\u65b0\u5206\u9801\u4e2d\u958b\u555f)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nhi.gov.tw\/Content_List.aspx?n=40E530FA5316BE38&amp;topn=787128DAD5F71B1A\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7c21\u4ecb <\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5ef6\u4f38\u95b1\u8b80<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (\u5728\u65b0\u5206\u9801\u4e2d\u958b\u555f)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-019-10933-3.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">Estimating the success of re-identifications inincomplete datasets using generative models<\/a><\/li><li><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\" (\u5728\u65b0\u5206\u9801\u4e2d\u958b\u555f)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/thomasbrewster\/2017\/12\/19\/120m-american-households-exposed-in-massive-consumerview-database-leak\/#7bef9a7f7961\" target=\"_blank\">120 Million American Households Exposed In &#8216;Massive&#8217; Consumer View Database Leak<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4f5c\u8005<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240   \u4f55\u7433\u6f54 (\u5728\u65b0\u5206\u9801\u4e2d\u958b\u555f)\" href=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?page_id=1953\" target=\"_blank\">\u4e2d\u592e\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240   \u4f55\u7433\u6f54<\/a><br>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u611f\u8b1d\u300c\u7b26\u61c9\u793e\u6703\u6b78\u8cac\u4e4b\u8cc7\u6599\u4e8c\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u96b1\u79c1\u6846\u67b6\u300d\u8a08\u756b\u652f\u6301<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f55\u7433\u6f54 2019\u5e7409\u670816\u65e5 \u672c\u7bc7\u65b0\u805e\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u533f\u540d\u5316\u300d\u8cc7\u6599\u6216<br \/><a class=\"read-more\" style=\"color:#843700\" href=\"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/?p=1831\">[ Read More ]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1832,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[39,40,36],"tags":[65,55,111,313,338,158,96],"class_list":["post-1831","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","category-technology-news","category-announcements","tag-65","tag-55","tag-111","tag-313","tag-338","tag-158","tag-96","post-item clearfix"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1831","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1831"}],"version-history":[{"count":31,"href":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1831\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4174,"href":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1831\/revisions\/4174"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1832"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/infolaw.iias.sinica.edu.tw\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}